Let us understand the deep ocean mission here today. Recently the first meeting of the mission steering committee under the deep ocean mission project was organized in New Delhi?
Addressing the meeting, Science and Technology Minister Jitendra Singh said that. Eleven sites have been identified for the survey to be carried out under the deep ocean mission project. The mission will conduct the first search for a hydrothermal vent.
Hydro thermal vent
Certain special bacteria perform chemical synthesis in the unique ecosystem formed in hydrothermal vents. These bacteria use hydrogen sulphide as their energy source. In other words, under the mission, hydrogen sulphide is to be first discovered in the deep sea.
The Ministry of Earth Sciences has prepared the draft for the Deep Ocean Mission under the Blue Economy policy. The Ministry of Earth Sciences is also the nodal ministry for implementing the deep ocean mission. This project is a mission mode project of the Government of India to support various aspects of blue economy.
Blue economy is the sustainable use of marine resources while keeping the marine ecosystem healthy for economic development and better livelihood. We plan to develop a submarine, using modern technology, that can take people to a depth of six thousand meters in the sea, in addition to developing an integrated mining system for mining polymetallic nodules in the deep Indian Ocean.
The rocks scattered on the ocean floor that contain minerals like iron, manganese, nickel, and cobalt are polymetallic nodules.
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